Sialendoscopy is a minimally invasive ENT procedure used to diagnose and treat salivary duct disorders. A thin endoscope with a tiny camera is inserted through the natural opening of the salivary duct to identify stones, narrowing, and blockages. It may help restore saliva flow and preserve the affected gland in suitable cases.

1. Diagnostic Sialendoscopy

Examines the salivary ducts to identify stones, inflammation, narrowing, and blockages.

2. Interventional Sialendoscopy

Uses specialised instruments to remove accessible stones and clear duct obstructions.

3. Combined Sialendoscopy

Combines endoscopy with a small surgical approach when larger or difficult-to-reach stones require additional treatment.

1. Examination

The specialist inserts a miniature endoscope through the natural opening of the salivary duct to locate stones or blockages.

2. Stone Removal

Specialised instruments may be used to remove suitable stones, clear blockages, or widen narrowed ducts. Anaesthesia depends on the patient's condition and procedure complexity.

3. Recovery and Follow-Up

Patients receive appropriate medications and instructions regarding hydration, oral hygiene, and recovery. Follow-up may be advised to monitor healing and salivary gland function.

Salivary gland stones, medically known as sialolithiasis, can block saliva flow and cause swelling or pain, especially during meals. They commonly affect the glands beneath the jaw or near the cheeks.

Common Symptoms

• Swelling near the jaw or cheek.
• Pain that increases during meals.
• Recurrent salivary gland inflammation.
• Tenderness or reduced saliva flow.

An ENT specialist can assess the cause and recommend suitable treatment. Sialendoscopy may help remove certain stones while preserving the gland.

• Minimally invasive treatment in suitable cases.
• Direct examination of salivary ducts.
• Removal of accessible stones and blockages.
• Potential preservation of the salivary gland.
• Reduced tissue disruption compared with some open procedures.
• Potentially shorter recovery, depending on the treatment.

Specialised ENT Care

Individualised evaluation for salivary gland and head and neck conditions.

Personalised Treatment Planning

Clinical examination and appropriate imaging help guide treatment decisions.

Minimally Invasive Approach

Suitable patients may benefit from endoscopic treatment designed to preserve normal gland function.

Comprehensive Follow-Up

Guidance on postoperative care, recovery, and monitoring of symptoms.

If you experience swelling near the jaw or cheek, pain during meals, or recurring salivary gland inflammation, consult an ENT specialist for assessment. Contact Amrita ENT Head & Neck Hospital, Kukatpally, Hyderabad, to discuss your symptoms and suitable treatment options.