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Myringotomy

  1. Ear Surgeries
  2. MYRINGOTOMY WITH GROMMET INSERTION
MYRINGOTOMY

What is Myringoplasty with Grommet insertion

Myringotomy with grommet insertion is a surgical procedure that involves making a small incision in the eardrum and inserting a small tube called a grommet or tympanostomy tube. The procedure is typically performed on children but can also be done on adults. It is a procedure in which serous or mucoid fluid is removed from middle ear after giving incision in anterior inferior quadrant of tympanic membrane.

how it is performed

During the procedure, the patient is under general anesthesia, and the surgeon will make a small incision in the eardrum to allow fluid to drain from the middle ear. The grommet is then inserted into the hole in the eardrum to keep it open and allow for continued drainage. The grommet is typically made of plastic or metal and is designed to stay in place for several months to a few years before naturally falling out.

Why is the surgery done

Myringotomy with grommet insertiossn is often done to treat conditions such as:

  • Recurrent ear infections
  • Chronic fluid buildup in the middle ear
  • Hearing loss caused by fluid buildup
  • Barotrauma (pressure-related ear pain), such as from frequent air travel or scuba diving

What to expect post surgery

After the procedure, the patient may experience some mild discomfort, drainage, or hearing loss. Pain medication and antibiotics may be prescribed to manage these symptoms. The patient will need to avoid getting water in the ear for a period of time after the surgery to prevent infection.

Most patients experience improved hearing and a reduced frequency of ear infections after the procedure. The grommet typically falls out on its own after a few months to a few years, and the eardrum usually heals on its own. In some cases, a second procedure may be necessary if fluid buildup or ear infections return after the grommet falls out.

Risks associated with the surgery

Myringotomy with grommet insertion is a relatively safe procedure, but as with any surgery, there are potential risks and complications. Some of the risks associated with this procedure include:

  • Infection
  • Bleeding
  • Tinnitus
  • Perforation
  • Temporary Hearing loss
  • Scarring in middle ear or eardrum

Frequently Asked Questions

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